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Central Armed Police Force (CAPF)

What is the Central Armed Police Force?

The CAPF or Central Armed Police Force is the uniform classification of the seven security forces that operate under the jurisdiction of the Minister of Home Affairs of India. CAPF is divided into the Central Industrial security force (CISF), Central Reserve Police force (CRPF), National Security Guards (NSG), Sasthra Seema Bal (SSB), Border Security Force (BSF), Assam Rifles and Indo-Tibetian Border Police (ITBP).

What does Central Armed police force do?

The ministry of home affairs in India maintains seven central armed police forces and their responsibilities are:

  • Assisting in internal security and counter-insurgency situations

  • Protects vital public places like Airports and Public Sector Undertakings (PSU).

  • Special Composite Group (SCG) and Special Ranger Group (SRG) are part of National Security Guard which is made up by Central Armed Police Force. NSG, on the other hand, draws from the Indian Army

  • Four border guarding forces include Border Security force, Sashastra Seema Bal, Indo-Tibetian border and Assam rifles.

What are the skills required?

To be eligible for the UPSC exam you need to meet certain criteria. The foremost thing is that you need to be in very good health and less than 25 years old. The skills you would require to be a CAPF are

  • Physically fit

  • Academically strong

  • Calm

  • Minimum 165 cm in height

  • Leadership abilities

  • Interpersonal skills

  • Good social and communication skills

Eligibility for Central Armed Police Force (CAPF) Exam

CAPF is a competitive exam which is conducted by the Union public service commission (UPSC). There are certain education criteria that the candidate must have posses to be eligible in the CAPF exam and those are:

  • As part of the UPSC CAPF eligibility criteria, aspirants are required to hold a bachelor's degree from a government recognized institution. The university should be incorporated by the act of central or state legislature

  • Other Educational Institutes established as a direct act of parliament and deemed as a University under Section-3 of the University Grants Commission Act.

The application procedure for CAPF exam is as follows:

  • Candidates can apply through UPSC online website.

  • The online application process is comprised of two stages.

  • Candidates are advised to sign and scan their photographs before signing up for the application form.

  • An application fee of Rs 200 would be required to submit online.

Career Scope of CAPF officers in India

Security is a major factor in all countries. Security is not only constricted to military but also social, political, humanitarian and ecological aspects. It is essential that the national security personnel are adept and well trained as well as educated. That is why the Union public service commission every year holds a CAPF exam and chooses the best of the best for one of their seven security forces. You can opt for UPSC only after you have completed your bachelor's degree.

Central Armed Police Force is mainly organized with the primary role of guarding the border by Counter-Terrorist operations, Counter Naxal Operations. A soldier of CAPF serves for about 35 to 40 years and then is compensated for up to 57 years of age. The career hierarchy of a Central Armed Police Force are:

  • Director-General

  • Additional Director General (ADG)

  • Inspector General (IG)

  • Deputy Inspector General (DIG)

  • Commandant

  • Second-in-Command

  • Deputy Commandant

  • Assistant Commandant

How much do Central Armed Police Force officers make?

We have covered the scope of a Central Armed Police Force in-depth to give you the right information so that you can make an informed decision.

  • Additional Director General Rs 1,82,200 - Rs 2,24,100 HAG

  • Inspector General Rs 1,44,000 - Rs 2,18,000 Pay Band - 4

  • Deputy Inspector General Rs 1,31,000 - Rs. 2,16,600 Pay Band - 4

  • Sr. Commandant Rs 1,23,000 - Rs 2,15,900 Pay Band - 4

  • Commandant Rs 78,800 - Rs 209,200 Pay Band - 3

  • Deputy Commandant Rs 67,700 - Rs 208,700

  • Assistant Commandant Rs 56100 - Rs 177,500

Note: All salaries are per month

What are the books and study materials available?

The UPSC CAPF for the year 2020 is scheduled to be on 9th August. If you are willing to be a part of Central Armed police force after your graduation then the following books and study materials will help you:

  • Be up to date with current affairs through reading newspapers and online news portals.

  • Economic Development and Policies in India- Jain, and Ohri

  • Indian Economy- Rajesh Singh

  • NCERT IX-XII

  • Facets of Indian Culture- Spectrum

  • World Atlas

  • Study Material For Upsc Capf Entrance Examination With Previous Year Solved Paper, Past Year Solution And Suggestion Paper

  • CAPF Paper 1 - General Ability & Intelligence (Assistant Commandants BSF/CRPF/ITBP/SSB/CISF)

  • Arihant's CAPF Assistant Commandant Guide

  • NCERT 11th and 12th

Major Recruiters

Central Armed Police force is recruited by the Central Government and is in direct jurisdiction the Home and Affairs Minister. The five major Armies where the successful candidates are distributed are:

  • National Security Guard (NSG)

  • Border Security Force (BSF)

  • Sastra Seema Bal (SSB)

  • Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF)

  • Center Industrial security force (CISF)

  • Assam Rifles

  • Research and Analysis Wing (RAW)

  • Special Protection Group (SPG)

  • National Investigation Agency (NIA)

  • Intelligence Bureau (IB)

  • Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)

  • National Disaster Response Force (NDRF)

  • Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB)

  • Indian Army on deputation

Interesting fact

Border Security Force is the world's largest border guarding force which has over 186 battalions and over 2.5 lakh personnel active in duty.